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Table of Contents

• What is English Yew?
• How to Grow English Yew?
• How to Care for English Yew?
• When to Prune English Yew?
• What are the Uses of English Yew?

What is English Yew?

English Yew or Taxus baccata is an evergreen tree that is native to Western, Central and Southern Europe, Northwest Africa, Northern Iran and Southwest Asia. It is commonly used for hedging, topiary, and as a specimen tree in gardens and parks. English Yew is also known for its medicinal properties and is used to produce Taxol, a drug used in cancer treatment.

How to Grow English Yew?

English Yew is a slow-growing tree that can grow up to 20 meters in height with a spread of 10 meters. It can be grown from seeds, cuttings or by layering. The best time to plant English Yew is in autumn or early spring in a well-draining soil that is slightly acidic or neutral. It prefers partial to full shade and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and soil types.

When planting, make sure to dig a hole that is twice the size of the root ball and add some organic matter to the soil. Water the tree regularly in the first year after planting to help establish a strong root system. Mulching around the base of the tree can also help retain moisture and keep weeds at bay.

How to Care for English Yew?

English Yew is a low maintenance tree that requires minimal care once established. Watering is only necessary during prolonged dry periods, and fertilization is not required. However, it is important to keep an eye out for pests and diseases such as scale insects and root rot. Regular pruning is also necessary to keep the tree in shape and to promote healthy growth.

When to Prune English Yew?

English Yew can be pruned at any time of the year, but it is best to avoid pruning during the winter months as this can damage the tree. The best time to prune English Yew is in late spring or early summer after new growth has appeared. It is important to avoid cutting back into old wood as this can result in bare branches that will not regrow. Light pruning is recommended to maintain the tree’s shape and to remove any dead or diseased branches.

What are the Uses of English Yew?

English Yew has a variety of uses, including hedging, topiary, and as a specimen tree in gardens and parks. Its dense foliage and slow growth make it ideal for creating hedges and topiary shapes, and its dark green needles provide year-round interest. English Yew is also used as a source of Taxol, a drug used in cancer treatment.

Conclusion

English Yew is a versatile and low maintenance tree that can add year-round interest to any garden or landscape. By following the simple steps outlined in this article, you can successfully grow and care for English Yew and enjoy its many benefits for years to come.